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Corbett National Park, Uttaranchal
Tour Code: (NHI – CNP - U)
Location: 115-km from Nainital, Uttaranchal
Nearest Access: Ramnagar
Wildlife Attractions: Tigers, Leopards, Crocodiles
Coverage Area: 1,200-sq-kms
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Jim Corbett National Park is 115-km from
Nainital, via Kaladhungi. The pride of Corbett National Park
is the distinction of being the first national park of India.
It sprawls over an area of 1,200-sq-kms and was established in
the year 1935 as the Hailey National Park, after Sir William
Malcohm Hailey, an enthusiastic conservationist who was at
that time governor of united provinces.
In 1957, the park was re-christened as the Corbett National
Park in the memory of late Jim Corbett, legendary sportsman,
great naturalist, eminent conservationist and a profilic
writer, who spent some of the best and happiest years of his
life in Kaladhungi and Nainital.
Flora in Corbett National Park
Aptly called the land of roar, trumpet, and songs, Corbett
Park is a legend come alive. The park embraces the picturesque
patladiun, a broad flat valley consisting of the vast savannas
and surrounded by hills. Most of the core area of 330-sq km at
its heart remains out of bounds, and many visitors are
disappointed to find that safaris on foot are strictly
forbidden; they are only permissible in the fringe forests.
Fauna in Corbett National Park
Corbett is most famous for its large cats, and in particular
the Tiger - this was the first designated Project Tiger
Reserve, in 1973 - but its Tigers are extremely elusive.
Sightings are very far from guaranteed, and should be regarded
as an unlikely bonus.

Corbet holds a great assortment of other animals. Large
Elephant herds have been confined within its boundaries since
the construction of the Ramganga Reservoir blocked migratory
routes that formerly ranged as far as Rajaji National Park,
200-km west. The best place to see them is around the
picturesque Dhikala Camp near the reservoir, especially in
spring, when the water level drops and the animals have more
space to roam.
The reservoir shelters populations of Gharial, a long snouted
fish-eating Crocodile, and Maggar, a large marsh crocodile,
and other reptiles. Jackals are common, and Wild Boar run
through the camps in the evenings. The grasslands around
Dhikala are home to deer species such as the spotted Deer
known as Chital, Hog Deer and the larger Sambar. Rhesus and
common Langur are both abundant, representing the two main
classes of Indian Monkeys.
Bird life ranges from water birds such as the pied Kingfisher
to birds of prey, including the crested serpent Eagle,
Pallas’s fishing eagle and Himalayan grey headed fishing
Eagle.
Other Attractions in Jim Corbett National Park
Angling at Ramnagar:
Situated in the rich farm belt of Terai, on the
southeastern fringes of the great forests, the busy market
town of Ramnagar is the main administrative centre for Corbet
National Park and Project Tiger. Ramnagar makes a fishing base
camp. At Lohachaur, 15-kms north along the River Kosi, good
anglers are in with a chance of landing the legendary Mahseer,
a redoubtable battling River Carp. Permits to have a go must
be sought from the Project Tiger office in Ramnagar; most
resorts also arrange all-inclusive fishing trips.
Jeep Safari at Jim Corbett National Park:
Jeeps Safari, is the most convenient way to travel within
Corbett, and can be rented for the park trips from Ramnagar,
from the KMVN Tourist Lodge and other travel agencies. One bus
each day goes to Dikhala from Ramnagar, stopping at the Forest
Rest houses en route.
Chital, Sambar, and various other Deer species find refuge in
the Savannah grasslands known as the Maidan, behind the
campsite to the south, and Tigers are occasionally drawn in
looking for prey. Two-hour Elephant rides, explore this sea of
grass, rarely penetrating far into the deep jungles beyond.
Come early morning or evening; in the heat of the day, you
probably will not come across much more than deer among the
tall grass. Tiger-sightings are few and far between, but you
may be rewarded with fresh pug marks.
How to Get There
Air:
Phoolbagh, Pantnagar at a distance of 50-kms is the nearest
airport. Delhi at a distance of 300-kms is the nearest
international airport.
Rail:
Ramnagar is on the broad gauge track from where the road
transport options have to be availed to reach the park, for
faster trains and connections to other parts change at
Moradabad.
Road:
Dhikala is 300-kms from Delhi, 145-kms from Lucknow and 51-kms
from Ramnagar. The route from Delhi spans
Hapur-Murababad-Ramnagar. The turn off is some 7-kms beyond
Muradabad to the left, marked by a small board. The route from
Lucknow spans Bareilly-Kichha-Rudrapur-Doraha-Kashipur.
Frequent buses to and from Nainital and Ranikhet, 112-kms,
serve Ramnagar north. Buses arrive every half hour or so after
the eight-hour trip from Delhi; Delhi Transport Corporation
run a semi deluxe service and most of the alternatives are
basic.
General Info on Jim Corbett National Park
Entry inside the Corbett National Park:
All visitors to Corbett National Park have to obtain permits
from the park administration centre at Ramnagar. The closest
of the various gates into the Corbett, 1-km from central
Ramnagar, is on the road to Bijrani camp, 11-km away, a base
for day trips. Dhangarhi Gate, 18-kms along the highway north
to Ranikhet, provides access to the northern and northwestern
portion of the park along the Ramnagar River valley, and to
the main camp of Dhikala.
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